What Is WP AutoShield® and How Does It Work?

WP AutoShield is a cPFence module that secures, fixes, and manages all WordPress sites from one place. You can run every tool from the browser-based WebUI or from the CLI. Each action can target a single site, one server, or your full cluster.

Where in WebUI: Tools & Utilities → WP-AutoShield Bulk Tools. Use the left sidebar “Switch Server” to scope to a server, or leave it unset for the whole cluster. Use “Run on specific WordPress sites only” to target one or more sites.

Auto-pilot: Most protections run daily at 06:10 based on your configured settings.

How to Get Started?

If you’re running the latest cPFence, WP-AutoShield is enabled by default. If not, turn it on with:

cpfence --wp-autoshield-on

Then configure the module to your needs in /opt/cpfence/config.conf or from the WebUI settings page. The most common options are:

  • cPFence_autoupdate_wp_sites_list – Keeps the WordPress site list updated before each cron run.
  • autoshield_updates – Automatically applies WP core, theme, and plugin updates.
  • autoshield_vuln_report – Sends a weekly email report of WordPress vulnerabilities.
  • autoshield_disable_wp_cron – Replaces WP-Cron with system cron for better performance.
  • autoshield_set_wp_secure_keys – Sets salts/keys daily only if missing.
  • autoshield_disable_wp_file_edit – Disables the built-in theme/plugin editors.
  • autoshield_disable_wp_pingbacks – Blocks pingbacks to reduce spam/reflection attacks.
  • autoshield_set_wp_permissions – Applies recommended file and directory permissions.
  • autoshield_wp_hardening – Locks critical files (e.g., wp-config.php) and uploads.
  • autoshield_disable_wp_xmlrpc – Turns off XML-RPC unless truly required.
  • autoshield_wp_limit_login – Adds rate-limiting to wp-login.php.
  • autoshield_wp_captcha – Adds a simple math CAPTCHA to login/registration forms.
  • autoshield_wp_idle_logout – Logs out idle users after 120 minutes.
  • autoshield_rename_wp_admin – Renames the default “admin” username and emails a report.
  • autoshield_disable_xss_in_posts – Strips risky scripts/iframes from posts.
  • autoshield_plugin_blacklist_removal – Deletes plugins listed in /var/log/cpfenceav/blacklisted-wp-plugins.txt.
  • autoshield_custom_mu_plugin – Deploys the MU plugin from /var/log/cpfenceav/mu-plugin.
  • autoshield_cache_plugin_removal – Removes most cache plugins except LiteSpeed Cache.
  • autoshield_bulk_wp_db_scan – Scans all WP databases daily and alerts on malware.
  • autoshield_bulk_wp_db_optimize – Optimizes all WP databases daily.
  • autoshield_security_headers – Adds standard security headers across all sites.
  • autoshield_force_plugin_bundle – Forces installation of plugins listed in /var/log/cpfenceav/wp-plugin-bundle.txt.
  • autoshield_clear_litespeed_cache – Clears LiteSpeed cache for every site daily.
  • autoshield_disable_ls_cache_login_page – Disables LiteSpeed login-page cache daily (recommended with cPFence WAF CAPTCHA).

Feature Groups in the WebUI

General & Backups

  • Manually run WP-AutoShield on demand.
  • Bulk back up all WordPress sites, and restore sites (beta).
  • Generate WordPress sites list, restore core files.

LiteSpeed Tools

  • Install and configure LiteSpeed Cache with recommended presets and Redis enabled.
  • Clear cache, reset plugin, enable LiteSpeed features (ESI, heartbeat policy), and control login page caching.

Access & Limits

  • Rename weak admin usernames.
  • Enable or disable XML-RPC.
  • Enable or disable login protection (limit login attempts), CAPTCHA, and idle logout.

Manage Updates & Cron

  • Bulk update core, plugins, themes, and translations.
  • Enable or disable auto-updates per component.
  • Disable or enable native WP-Cron, or run due WP-Cron now.

Permissions & Hardening

  • Set secure keys, file and directory permissions.
  • Harden wp-includes, uploads, and wp-config.php.
  • Enable or disable file editing in wp-admin and pingbacks.
  • Enable or disable XSS-risky content in posts; enable or disable security headers.

Manage WP Plugins

  • Install, enable, disable, uninstall any plugin by slug or ZIP/URL. One-click bundle install.
  • Uninstall blacklisted or caching/Redis plugins in bulk (keeps LiteSpeed Cache).
  • Install or remove a custom MU plugin server-wide.

Manage WP Themes

  • Install, activate, or delete themes in bulk by slug or ZIP/URL.

Manage WP Users

  • Create users, list users (CSV), reset all or one user password, and delete users with or without reassigning content.

Content & Visibility

  • Toggle search engine indexing and maintenance mode.

Database Tools

  • Scan all WordPress databases for malware and injections.
  • Optimize databases to reduce overhead.

Language

  • Bulk switch the WordPress locale.

Do the Same from the CLI

Every WebUI action also has a CLI equivalent for automation. Run these from the main control panel server.

Core WP AutoShield and Integrity

cpfence --wp-autoshield-on
cpfence --wp-autoshield-off
cpfence --enable-integrity-check
cpfence --disable-integrity-check
cpfence --enable-auto-file-action
cpfence --disable-auto-file-action
cpfence --set-check-frequency [daily|hourly]
cpfence --generate-wp-sites-list
cpfence --exclude-wp-site
cpfence --del-exclude-wp-site
cpfence --exclude-integrity-site
cpfence --del-exclude-integrity-site
cpfence --exclude-integrity-file
cpfence --del-exclude-integrity-file

Updates, Auto-updates, Vulnerabilities, and Cron

cpfence --bulk-update-wordpress
cpfence --bulk-auto-update-all-sites [all|core|plugins|themes|translations]
cpfence --enable-wp-auto-updates [all|core|plugins|themes|translations]
cpfence --disable-wp-auto-updates [all|core|plugins|themes|translations]
cpfence --vuln-scan
cpfence --vuln-export
cpfence --bulk-disable-wp-cron
cpfence --bulk-enable-wp-cron
cpfence --bulk-run-due-wp-cron

Permissions, Hardening, Headers, and Editorial Safety

cpfence --bulk-disable-wp-file-edit
cpfence --bulk-enable-wp-file-edit
cpfence --bulk-disable-wp-pingback
cpfence --bulk-enable-wp-pingback
cpfence --bulk-set-wp-secure-keys
cpfence --bulk-set-wp-permissions
cpfence --bulk-enable-wp-hardening
cpfence --bulk-disable-wp-hardening
cpfence --bulk-enable-sec-headers
cpfence --bulk-disable-sec-headers
cpfence --bulk-disable-xss-in-wp-posts
cpfence --bulk-enable-xss-in-wp-posts
cpfence --bulk-force-wp-core-files

Access Controls: XML-RPC, Login Limits, CAPTCHA, Idle Logout, Admin Rename

cpfence --bulk-disable-wp-xmlrpc
cpfence --bulk-enable-wp-xmlrpc
cpfence --bulk-enable-wp-limit-login
cpfence --bulk-disable-wp-limit-login
cpfence --bulk-enable-wp-captcha
cpfence --bulk-disable-wp-captcha
cpfence --bulk-enable-wp-idle-logout
cpfence --bulk-disable-wp-idle-logout
cpfence --bulk-rename-wp-admin

LiteSpeed Cache and Redis

cpfence --bulk-install-ls-plugin
cpfence --bulk-configure-ls-plugin
cpfence --bulk-enable-ls-redis
cpfence --bulk-enable-ls-cache-login-page
cpfence --bulk-disable-ls-cache-login-page
cpfence --bulk-enable-ls-heartbeat
cpfence --bulk-reset-ls-plugin
cpfence --bulk-clear-litespeed-cache

Plugins

cpfence --bulk-install-wp-plugin
cpfence --bulk-install-plugin-auto
cpfence --bulk-disable-wp-plugin
cpfence --bulk-disable-wp-plugin-auto
cpfence --bulk-enable-wp-plugin
cpfence --bulk-enable-wp-plugin-auto
cpfence --bulk-uninstall-wp-plugin
cpfence --bulk-uninstall-plugin-auto
cpfence --bulk-uninstall-cache-plugins
cpfence --bulk-uninstall-bl-plugins
cpfence --bulk-install-plugin-bundle
cpfence --bulk-install-custom-mu-plugin
cpfence --bulk-uninstall-custom-mu-plugin
cpfence --bulk-remove-mu-plugin

Themes

cpfence --bulk-install-wp-theme
cpfence --bulk-install-wp-theme-auto
cpfence --bulk-activate-wp-theme
cpfence --bulk-activate-wp-theme-auto
cpfence --bulk-delete-wp-theme
cpfence --bulk-delete-wp-theme-auto

Users

cpfence --bulk-create-wp-user
cpfence --bulk-create-wp-user-auto
cpfence --bulk-list-wp-users
cpfence --bulk-list-wp-users-auto
cpfence --bulk-wp-reset-all-passwords
cpfence --bulk-wp-reset-all-passwords-auto
cpfence --bulk-wp-reset-user-password
cpfence --bulk-wp-reset-user-password-auto
cpfence --bulk-delete-wp-user-reassign
cpfence --bulk-delete-wp-user-reassign-auto
cpfence --bulk-delete-wp-user
cpfence --bulk-delete-wp-user-auto

Content, Visibility, Databases, and Language

cpfence --bulk-disable-search-engine-index
cpfence --bulk-enable-search-engine-index
cpfence --bulk-enable-maintenance-mode
cpfence --bulk-disable-maintenance-mode
cpfence --bulk-scan-wp-databases
cpfence --bulk-optimize-wp-databases
cpfence --bulk-switch-wp-language

 

Excluding Sites from WP AutoShield® 

You can keep WP AutoShield enabled server/cluster-wide while excluding specific WordPress sites from its automatic daily cron. Exclusions can be managed in the WebUI or via CLI/files.

Exclude via WebUI (Recommended)

  • Go to Tools & Utilities → WP-AutoShield Bulk Tools, tick Run on specific WordPress sites only, and select just the sites you want to affect (everything else is effectively excluded for that run).
  • For permanent exclusions from the daily cron, open System Settings → Edit Configuration Files and add site paths (one per line) to:
  • /var/log/cpfenceav/wp-exclude-list.txt.

Exclude via CLI

  • Add/remove a site from the exclusion list:
cpfence --exclude-wp-site
cpfence --del-exclude-wp-site

These commands update /var/log/cpfenceav/wp-exclude-list.txt, which the daily cron honors.

Target Specific Sites with Manual Tools

Manual runs bypass the exclusion list and act only on the sites you explicitly list. Before running a manual/bulk command, populate:

/var/log/cpfenceav/wp-sites-list.txt

Include only the sites you want to affect, one per line. Update this file each time you run manual tools.

Configuration Scope & Safety

  • The exclusion list (wp-exclude-list.txt) affects daily cron tasks only; manual commands ignore it.
  • Daily cron applies only the measures you enable in /opt/cpfence/config.conf.
  • From the WebUI or CLI, you can apply any feature to a single site, a single server, or the full cluster.

Need Further Assistance?

If you need further help , reach out through your client portal.

 

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